Afghan authorities Wednesday recovered bullet-ridden bodies of 12 security officials recently captured by the Taliban in eastern Ghazni province, while gunmen kidnapped 40 others in the country’s north as the insurgency escalates.

The violence underscores Afghanistan’s fragile security situation as the Taliban, who launched their annual spring offensive in April, rejected government calls this week for a ceasefire during the holy month of Ramzan.

The 12 soldiers, police and intelligence officers were captured over the past two months from different highway crossings in the insurgency-prone province of Ghazni.

“The bodies... of our personnel captured by the enemy were discovered in Andar district this morning,” Ghazni’s governor Mohammad Aman Hamim told reporters.

Separately, insurgents abducted 40 bus passengers in Kunduz on Wednesday, in the second such group abduction in the northern province in less than two weeks, officials said.

Seven other passengers managed to escape when Taliban fighters stopped the bus on the highway near Kunduz city, said police spokesman Mahfuzullah Akbari.

The Taliban have so far not commented on the 12 captives and the latest abduction.

The latter came after the Taliban killed 10 bus passengers, many of them summarily executed, and kidnapped dozens of others in Kunduz last week.

The insurgents said they were targeting Afghan security officials aboard the buses, and Amnesty International condemned the abductions.

“The kidnapping by an armed group of scores of civilians... in Kunduz represents an abhorrent new tactic that endangers civilian lives by ensnaring them in the conflict,” the rights group said in a statement.

“By kidnapping a large group of civilians for the second time in as many weeks, armed groups have demonstrated contempt for the security of ordinary people. Combatants in a conflict have a responsibility to protect civilian life.”

The Taliban have stepped up attacks after announcing Haibatullah Akhundzada as their new leader on May 25, elevating a low-profile religious figure after officially confirming the death of Mullah Mansour in a US drone strike.

Observers say Akhundzada, who is seen as more of a spiritual figurehead than a military commander, will emulate Mansour in shunning peace talks and intensify attacks against the Afghan government.