Astronomers witness that supermassive black hole firing jets moving near speed of light First Time Ever

Science & Tech 15:24 09.01.2020

The scientists revealed that the famous black hole M87* emitting jets of material that travel at near the speed of light, Eurasia Diary reports citing Science Alert.

The black hole takes its name from the galaxy Messier 87 (M87) where it locates. Last year, Horizon Telescope could capture the photo of the black hole which goes viral among astronomy lovers.

It's a supergiant elliptical galaxy 53 million light-years away from us.

M87* (M87 star) is a supermassive black hole which is 6.5 billion times more massive than the Sun.

Chandra X-ray observations show that sections of this jet are moving at greater than 99 percent the speed of light.

"This is the first time such extreme speeds by a black hole's jet have been recorded using X-ray data," said Ralph Kraft of the Center of Astrophysics | Harvard & Smithsonian (CfA) in Cambridge, in a press release. "We needed the sharp X-ray vision of Chandra to make these measurements."

 

The black hole draws material around its disk and the materials are not doomed only a few of them sink into the center. The materials around the disk start turning around the disk and they are ejected back out into space.

Jets are not featureless they take the shape like knots clump. It has been observed that two knots travel with unbelievable speeds, one of them moves 6.3 times the speed of light and the other one 2.4 times the speed of light.

It is not the breaking of laws of physics is that nothing can move faster than the speed of light. It is superluminal motion. It means that when an object moves near the light of speed, it creates an illusion which is called superluminal motion.

Astronomers are not sure about their speeds, because they think it could be a shock wave.

Generally, such speedy objects have been observed but not in X-ray light.

"Our work gives the strongest evidence yet that particles in M87*'s jet are actually traveling at close to the cosmic speed limit", said study co-author Brad Snios, also of the CfA

Hearings on the "Armenia v. Azerbaijan" case continue at the Hague Court - LIVE

News line

Paris 2024 torch lit in ancient Olympia, relay under way
Paris 2024 torch lit in ancient Olympia, relay under way
16:19 16.04.2024
Azerbaijan to relocate 156 more families to city of Fuzuli
16:07 16.04.2024
The Agenda to Destabilize the South Caucasus - OPINION
15:25 16.04.2024
Zelenskyy says Ukraine ready to negotiate with Russia
15:13 16.04.2024
US Department of Defense Confirms Intercept of 87 UAVs in Iran's Attack on Israel
15:00 16.04.2024
Major infrastructure projects facing the government in the coming years disclosed
Major infrastructure projects facing the government in the coming years disclosed
14:50 16.04.2024
Azerbaijani President: ‘Efficient utilization of water resources is our primary task’
Azerbaijani President: ‘Efficient utilization of water resources is our primary task’
14:40 16.04.2024
President: After the Shirvan irrigation canal has been put into operation, Lake Hajigabul will also be filled
14:28 16.04.2024
President Ilham Aliyev: Caspian Sea water desalination project is underway
14:12 16.04.2024
Ilham Aliyev: 'Unmatched Scale of Work is being implemented in Karabakh and Eastern Zangazur'
14:03 16.04.2024
Azerbaijan weather forecast for April 17
Azerbaijan weather forecast for April 17
14:00 16.04.2024
Official Tehran reveals the weapons that will be used in the 2nd stage of response against Israel
13:50 16.04.2024
China Leads Global Nuclear Expansion with 26 Reactors Under Construction
China Leads Global Nuclear Expansion with 26 Reactors Under Construction
13:40 16.04.2024
Media: Israel has a secret plan against Iran
13:25 16.04.2024
Energy Concerns for World: Europe and North America's Undersea Communication Networks at Risk
Energy Concerns for World: Europe and North America's Undersea Communication Networks at Risk
13:05 16.04.2024
The real face of Nobel Prize nominee Vardanyan... - "Money Laundering" reports
12:50 16.04.2024
Azerbaijan extends period of providing supplements to salaries of health workers fighting COVID-19
Azerbaijan extends period of providing supplements to salaries of health workers fighting COVID-19
12:35 16.04.2024
Population Decline Continues in Japan: Largest Decrease Since 1950
12:25 16.04.2024
Hearings on the "Armenia v. Azerbaijan" case continue at the Hague Court - LIVE
12:20 16.04.2024
Borrell: EU knew in advance about Iran’s retaliatory strike on Israel
12:14 16.04.2024
Uranium Found in Soldier's Room at Holsworthy Barracks in Sydney
Uranium Found in Soldier's Room at Holsworthy Barracks in Sydney
12:00 16.04.2024
Female Demining Teams Trained at Tartar Regional Vocational Training Center of IEPF - PHOTOS
11:49 16.04.2024
Will US impose oil sanctions on Iran?
11:40 16.04.2024
EU Ambassador Vasilis Maragos Urges Recognition of Former Soviet Administrative Borders as International
11:28 16.04.2024
Leaders meeting: EU Actively Engaged in Peace Process Between Armenia and Azerbaijan
11:16 16.04.2024
Iran and Russia Sign Agreement for Rasht-Astara Railway Construction
11:01 16.04.2024
Azerbaijani President lays foundation stone for Shirvan irrigation canal
10:49 16.04.2024
Parliament of Georgia introduces special security regime
Parliament of Georgia introduces special security regime
10:35 16.04.2024
Landmines found in liberated Jabrayil
10:00 16.04.2024
Tunisia vows to strengthen ties with NATO
Tunisia vows to strengthen ties with NATO
09:47 16.04.2024
Expert Analysis: Israel's Defense Triumphs amidst Escalating Iran-Israel Tensions
09:30 16.04.2024
Volume of frozen Russian assets in Germany reaches around €3.9 bln
Volume of frozen Russian assets in Germany reaches around €3.9 bln
09:13 16.04.2024
Netanyahu a threat for Israel, opposition leader says
08:55 16.04.2024
The President of Georgia voiced solidarity with demonstrators in Tbilisi
The President of Georgia voiced solidarity with demonstrators in Tbilisi
23:55 15.04.2024
Saudi Arabia's involvement in preventing Iran's attacks on Israel has been denied
23:21 15.04.2024
Israel Army Chief tells soldiers Iran attack 'will be met with response'
22:26 15.04.2024
Italy closes its consulate in Tehran
Italy closes its consulate in Tehran
21:28 15.04.2024
Israel is reportedly delaying its ground operation in Rafah
21:09 15.04.2024
Delegation of the Political and Security Committee of the EU visited Aghdam - VIDEO/ PHOTOS
20:32 15.04.2024
Baku Steel Company represents Azerbaijan in Dusseldorf
Baku Steel Company represents Azerbaijan in Dusseldorf
20:00 15.04.2024
Hamısı