Pakistan's army has said Indian troops fired across the Line of Control (LoC) in the disputed Kashmir region, killing another soldier and bringing the death toll to six in less than 24 hours.
On Thursday, Pakistan said at least three of its soldiers and five Indian soldiers were killed, in addition to two civilians on the Pakistan side, after a cross-border exchange of fire in the disputed region, prompting a denial by New Delhi that there were fatalities among its forces.
In a tweet on Friday, Pakistan army spokesman General Asif Ghafoor said "another brave son of soil lost his life in the line of duty" in Buttal town.
"Intermittent exchange of fire continues," Ghafoor tweeted on Thursday.
He confirmed to Al Jazeera that the casualty figure on Thursday included three civilians.
In efforts to divert attention from precarious situation in IOJ&K,Indian Army increases firing along LOC.
— DG ISPR (@OfficialDGISPR) August 15, 2019
3 Pakistani soldiers embraced shahadat. Pakistan Army responded effectively. 5 Indian soldiers killed, many injured, bunkers damaged. Intermittent exchange of fire continues. pic.twitter.com/wx1RoYdiKE
An Indian army spokesperson denied the Pakistani army's statement on Thursday. "No casualties. This assertion is wrong," the spokesperson was quoted as saying by Reuters news agency.
In a statement quoted by news agencies, the Indian army said that from about 7am Pakistan violated a ceasefire between the two nations in the heavily militarised LoC.
Kashmir status scrapped
The developments come during a period of increasing tensions between India and Pakistan after New Delhi's Hindu nationalist government last week revoked special status for Indian-administered Kashmir.
The decision by India blocks the right of the Muslim-majority state of Jammu and Kashmir to frame its own laws and allows non-residents to buy property there.
Telephone lines, internet and television networks have been blocked and there are restrictions on movement and assembly.
In the lead-up to its controversial move on August 5, India also deployed thousands of additional troops and arrested political leaders in Indian-administered Kashmir.
Nuclear-armed India and Pakistan have fought two of their three wars over the disputed territory of Kashmir.
"Details are emerging that there were some damage to homes in the area. Tensions remain high on this border," Al Jazeera's Osama Bin Javaid, reporting from Muzaffarabad in Pakistan-administered Kashmir, said.
"We've have been visiting some of these villages, where people have been telling us it is very difficult for normal life to continue there because they live under constant fear."
On Wednesday, Pakistani Prime Minister Imran Khan addressed the local legislative assembly of the Pakistan-administered Kashmir in Muzaffarabad.
He said the time had come to teach New Delhi a lesson and promised to "fight until the end" against any Indian aggression.
Khan has also likened India's moves in Kashmir to Nazi Germany, accused them of ethnic cleansing, and appealed to the international community to take action.
Pakistan formally asked the United Nations Security Council late on Tuesday to hold an emergency session to address the situation.
Islamabad has also expelled the Indian ambassador, halted bilateral trade and suspended cross-border transport services.
"I think there is huge lack of trust on the part of the Kashmiri people and more importantly because India jailed a number of moderate pro-India politicians and leaders of the political party, there are really no intermediaries between the Muslim majority population of Indian citizens in the Kashmir valley," Adnan Naseemullah, a senior lecturer at King's College London, told Al Jazeera.
"That I think, the lack of ability for representation, to be part of this process, is also going to be very concerning in terms of economic development moving forward."
Earlier this year Pakistan and India came close to all-out conflict yet again, after a "militant" attack in Indian-administered Kashmir in February was claimed by a group based in Pakistan, igniting tit-for-tat air attacks.
UNSC move
The UNSC is due to meet behind closed doors on Friday at the request of China and Pakistan to discuss India's decision to revoke the special status of Jammu and Kashmir, diplomats said.
Any action by the 15-member council is unlikely as the United States traditionally backs India and China supports Pakistan.
"Pakistan will not provoke a conflict. But India should not mistake our restraint for weakness," Pakistan's Foreign Minister Shah Mahmood Qureshi wrote in a letter to the UNSC on Tuesday.
"If India chooses to resort again to the use of force, Pakistan will be obliged to respond, in self-defense, with all its capabilities."
UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres has called on India and Pakistan to refrain from any steps that could affect the special status of Jammu and Kashmir. Guterres also said he was concerned about reports of restrictions on the Indian side of Kashmir.
The council adopted several resolutions in 1948 and in the 1950s on the dispute between India and Pakistan over the region, including one which says a plebiscite should be held to determine the future of the mostly Muslim Kashmir.
Another resolution also calls upon both sides to "refrain from making any statements and from doing or causing to be done or permitting any acts which might aggravate the situation".
AlJAZEERA
