Despite a rising number of landmine incidents claiming lives in regions like Agdam, Shusha, Nakhchivan, and Gazakh, Azerbaijan's mine problem remains largely overlooked at the international level.
According to reports, from November 10, 2020, to April 24, 2024, 356 Azerbaijani citizens fell victim to landmines, highlighting the severity of the issue.
Questions arise as to why Azerbaijan's mine crisis fails to garner international attention, especially amidst recent positive developments in relations with Armenia.
In an interview with Ednews, international lawyer Emil Hasanov, deputy chairman of the Public Council of ANAMA, shed light on the seasonal nature of mine-related incidents, often linked to increased agricultural activities during the summer months.
Hasanov pointed out the instability in Armenia, noting Prime Minister Pashinyan's efforts to navigate peace talks amid resistance from revanchist factions. Despite changes in leadership, Armenia's middle class remains influenced by entrenched interests, hindering progress in peace negotiations.
Addressing the lack of cooperation from Armenia in providing mine maps, Hasanov speculated on Armenia's intentions, suggesting the possibility of using maps as leverage in negotiations. He emphasized the crucial role of international pressure, urging Arab structures, international organizations, and the EU monitoring team in Armenia to compel Armenia to fulfill its obligations under international law.
While some progress is evident with Pashinyan's initiatives, internal resistance within Armenia's Ministry of Defense and other structures poses challenges to the peace process.
As landmine incidents persist and lives continue to be lost, the urgency for international intervention to resolve the mine issue and facilitate lasting peace in the region becomes increasingly apparent.